BarraCuda 3.5inch 8TB ST8000DM004

These days we have received many requests as ST8000DM004, so let us have a closer look at it.

1. General Introduction 

The ST8000DM004 is a 3.5-inch desktop hard drive from Seagate’s BarraCuda series, designed for high-capacity home storage. It is suitable for general read/write scenarios such as document storage and media backup, but not recommended for high-load or frequent write environments.  

Key Specifications

Capacity: 8TB (4-platter design)  

Rotation Speed: 5400/5900 RPM (varies slightly by source)  

Cache: 256MB  

Interface: SATA 3.0 (6GB/S)  

Technology: It utilizes SMR (Shingled Magnetic Recording) with weaker random write performance—data backup is suggested  

Durability: Annual workload rating of 55TB, supports 5×8 continuous operations, with 750,000 hours MTBF.  

2. Performance & Usage Recommendations  

Read/Write Speed: roughly 190MB/s (sequential) with poor random write performance—best for read-intensive applications.  

– SMR Technology Impact.  

– Advantage: Lower cost per capacity unit, ideal for bulk storage.  

– Disadvantage: Frequent long-term writes may degrade performance; avoid fragmented operations (e.g., repeated file modifications).  

-Recommended Use Environment: Home media libraries, Cold data backup, light NAS (non-RAID environments).  

4. User Feedback & Notes

Advantages: Cost-effective, quiet, low power consumption—suited for home use.  

Customer feed-backs: SMR limits write performance; please be alert for prolonged use.  

Warranty: Typically 1–2 years (extended service available via some vendors).  

5. Technical Background

– Platter Density: The ST8000DM004 was an early consumer-grade 2TB/platter SMR drive, while CMR (Conventional Magnetic Recording) 2TB/platter drives only became mainstream in enterprise by 2020.  

-Industry Trend: SMR drives retain a niche in consumer markets, but CMR is superior for high-write scenarios.  

Conclusion

The ST8000DM004 is ideal for budget-conscious users prioritizing bulk cold storage, though its SMR write limitations require careful management. For higher performance or reliability, consider CMR or enterprise-grade alternatives.  

Recommended Replacement Models:  

– Seagate IronWolf NAS 8TB (ST8000VN004)  

– Seagate Exos 7E8 8TB (ST8000NM000A)  

– Seagate BarraCuda Pro 8TB (ST8000DM005)  

– WD Red Plus 8TB (WD80EFZZ)  

– WD Ultrastar DC HC320 8TB (HUS728T8TALE6L4)